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Cross Contamination
Disinfecting The Dungeon The Right Way
By Norische
Most dungeons hold many dangers, by their very design they
encourage pain and suffering. However, no matter how much
pain we inflict on the poor souls trapped behind the
foreboding walls of our playroom, one thing that we never
want is to make someone suffer unintentionally. For this
reason you must do all that is within your power to make
sure that the dungeon or playroom, what ever term you use,
and the instruments of torture that you use are kept clean
and as sanitary as possible.
I would like to state that Clorox bleach will not get rid of
all germs, it will get rid of several contaminants but it
was not designed to kill some of the germs and bacteria that
might be present in a dungeon. There are several
misconceptions about the disinfecting power of alcohol as
well. The way it was explained to me is "Alcohol is better
than water, and bleach is about the same as alcohol, but
neither kill the Hepatitis virus or the virus that causes
HIV/AIDS". When I did research on this information I found
that it was basically true, the information I was able to
gather stated that Clorox is effective in 30 seconds against
pseudomonas, salmonella, staph, rhinovirus, Hepatitis-A and
Influenza A2/Hong Kong virus, it does not mention Hepatitis
– B, or HIV however (http://www.twinsupply.com/itemCLO35417.html).
If you have nothing else, then by all means use bleach or
alcohol, it is better than using nothing at all.
The first thing I would like to point out is that there is
no absolutely sterile area short of a decontamination
chamber, and unless you happen to have one of those built
into your home somewhere, you will always have some
contaminants present. The goal is not to decontaminate your
house; the goal is to reduce the level of possible
contaminants to an acceptable and medically safe level.
Much of the surfaces that are present within any play area
are porous and hence, difficult to clean properly or
sanitize. Stainless steel is 90% resistant to contamination,
if cleaned and maintained properly. Other surfaces, such as
leather, fabric, wood, and concrete, are nowhere near as
resistant, and due to this fact extra precautions are
suggested.
Rope – Rainbow Rope.com suggest sterilizing your rope or
rope toys by putting your rope into a mesh bag, (the type
used for nylons or delicate fabrics,) and throwing it into
the wash on normal warm cycle, but add one half cup chlorine
bleach to the wash to aid in sterilization. If your rope is
colored or this is the first time you have washed it I
suggest you go to their site and review the procedure they
suggest prior to washing your supplies
http://www.rainbowrope.com/wash.html
.
Removable fabric – Follow washing procedures as directed on
the label of the fabric if available. If the fabric is color
safe then add half-cup chlorine bleach to the wash. If you
are unsure if the fabric is color safe or not, assume that
it is not, you can wash the fabric on warm, normal cycle;
and add one half cup vinegar to the water, another
suggestion is the use of Clorox II as an alternative to
vinegar for colored fabric (although I am not sure the level
of sanitization either will accomplish). Also there are some
specific medical disinfectants that are designed to
disinfect fabric such as Controll III, it is safe to use on
most fabrics (read instructions) you simply add a small
amount directly to your laundry.
Non – removable fabric – Again follow any available washing
instructions. If none are available you can use standard
Lysol, it will not sanitize the fabric but it will assist
reducing the level of bacterial contaminants on the surface
of the fabric. This does not by any means make this surface
germ free, or sanitary.
Leather – There are several leather soaps that are
available, but to be quite honest... if the cleaner is
delicate enough not to damage the leather then it is too
delicate to kill the germs. Using a leather cleaner that
is available on the market today can help cut the level
of contaminants, spraying all surfaces thoroughly with
Lysol or a similar disinfectant. (Note: make sure the
disinfectant is one that is rated to kill TB, HIV &
Hep B, C, D It will say on the can if it is CDC approved to
kill those things), the surface of the leather needs to be
wet for 5 to 10 minutes to achieve an adequate cleaning. Then
allow the leather to air dry. Once it has dried the leather
may be brittle hence you will wish to use a moisturizing agent
to restore some of the previous luster to your leather.
I do not wish to mislead you into believing that leather can
be thoroughly cleaned without some degree of damage to the
leather itself. The cleaners that can successfully
decontaminate surfaces do so by breaking down the protein
bonds, and since leather and fur for that matter were living
tissue at one point, these cleaners will also breakdown the
protein bonds within the leather and fur as well.
This process will make the leather dry, brittle and
eventually weaken the leather, rendering it unusable. My
suggestion is if you are worried about contamination, use
something other than leather… plastic, rubber, naugahyde,
and vinyl are just a few of the alternatives available. Also
if you just can't give up the leather, I do suggest that if
there is a possibility of contamination by bodily fluids
that you purchase separate toys for each individual that you
play with, do not risk cross contamination.
Plastic – Most surface cleaners will do an adequate job of
cleaning plastic, if there are additional concerns you may
wish to soak the plastic in disinfectant for 10 minutes in
order to secure its decontamination. Please use logic if you
do soak the item, some cleaners are quite strong and may
damage some portions of the item.
Something I would like to interject at this time, cleaning
dildos or butt plugs. The material most dildos and butt
plugs are made of is rather fragile, please read the
instructions provided by the manufacturer prior to cleaning.
One thing that I find that works very well is to use a
condom on these items; it cuts down on the clean up and the
risk of contamination. Also it is wise not to share such
items with other individuals, the risk is too great.
Stainless steel/Metal – SaniZide Plus is an excellent
disinfectant to use on metal surfaces, simply follow the
instructions on the product, you may use it as a soak as
well as a spray. If you do a lot of medical play and you are
truly concerned about contamination, the ultimate in
sterilization is to use a medical autoclave, the cost can be
quite high but if you want to be absolutely sure that your
items are sterile it is the best way to go. You can also
boil the metal items for 10 minutes minimum; you will need
to place the items in sterile containers or sterile bags
after you have completed this process to ensure that you
maintain that level of safety.
Wood - If the wood is unsealed the possibility of complete
disinfecting is slim at best. Wood is a porous substance and
hence to clean it thoroughly would require soaking the wood
in disinfectant for at least ten minutes. This, however, may
damage the wood itself; if you are unsure of risk then you
should assume that there will be damage. Something I would
like to mention at this point is canes; rattan, and bamboo
are very delicate and cannot withstand exposure to harsh
chemicals. Therefore I suggest that if you find that you
have contaminated a cane, simply give the cane to the
individual whose fluids have marked the cane as a trophy and
purchase a new one.
Glass/Mirrors – There are several excellent cleaners out
there that you can use on glass, any that are appropriate to
use on metal or ceramic should work fine on glass or
mirrors. If a residue is left behind you can eliminate the
residue by using a 50% vinegar and water solution, you can
use newspaper to wipe the surface so that you wont get lint.
Rubber – Use the same basic steps to clean rubber as you
would with vinyl, or plastic.
Concrete/Cement – Concrete/cement is porous and is hard to
maintain a high level of sanitation, however it can be done.
Simply use any industrial strength cleaner/disinfectant that
specifically states that it may be used on concrete or
cement, (Note: make sure the disinfectant is one that is
rated to kill TB, HIV & Hep B, C, D It will say on the
container if it is CDC approved to kill those things).
Make sure that the surface is completely wet and remains so
for at least 10 minutes.
Carpet - The use of a steam cleaner with the appropriate
disinfectant solutions added to the cleaning solution is the
best thing I can recommend for carpets. I would like to
stress however that it is very difficult to completely clean
carpet due to the weave of the carpet and due to the fact
that most carpets have a mat underneath them that holds in
contaminants quite well. Deep steam cleaning and the liberal
use of a fabric safe disinfectant is the best thing that I
can recommend.
There are several cleaners out there that are industrial
grade that can help with cross contamination control within
your dungeon. I have listed just a few of the available
cleaners and disinfectants and the website where they may be
purchased. One thing I would suggest is to check out any
product you are considering using, compare the different
ones available and choose the one that fits your needs.
If you have someone that has asthma, or respiratory problems
you might want to take that into consideration when you make
your purchase, some of the industrial strength cleaners can
be quite harsh on the lungs and can trigger respiratory
distress.
Boston Cleaning Equipment and Supply Store.
This company has several cleaners that OSHA (Occupational
Safety and Health Associations) recognizes to be in
compliance with the Blood Borne Pathogen Standard.
http://www.bostoncleaningequ.com/betco6.htm#GLYBET
Leather Master Cleaners
http://shopping.netsuite.com/s.nl/c.LSPP/sc.2/category.2042/.f
Mar-V-Cide® Disinfectant Fungicide Germicide Virucide
Kills HIV-1 (AIDS virus). Also kills "Athlete's Foot"
fungi.
Effective against Herpes Simplex Type 1 and 2. Contains rust
inhibitor. EPA approved Mar-V-Cide is twice the
concentration of other leading brands. Using Mar-V-Cide will
cut your disinfecting costs in half. Two ounces make one
gallon of shop strength solution. Price: US$12.99
Package: 1/2 gallon (1.893 liters)
Item No.: P8579
Availability: in stock
http://www.folicapro.com/salonbasics/marvcide.htm
SaniZide Plus germicidal solution, 16 oz.
SKU: M-920
Environmental surface germicidal solution, 16 oz. bottle w/trigger -
1 each
Use our one step, ready-to-use (alcohol free) germicidal
solution by SaniZide Plus in critical care areas where
controlling cross-contamination is vital. Proven effective
against a wide variety of bacterial and viral pathogens
including Staph, Salmonella, Herpes Simplex Type II and the
human immuno-deficiency virus Type I (HIV-1) associated with
AIDS all in under ten minutes. Active Ingredients: n- Alkyl
Dimethyl Ethybenzyl Ammonium Chloride, n-Alkyl Dimethyl
Benzyl Ammonium Chloride, Isopropyl Alcohol.
Sugg. Ret. $10.99
Click on the button above to Buy Now Online... Discount Retail
Price, Just $8.59 Click on the button above to Save! Buy 6 at
Wholesale Direct Pricing...Just $7.32 each
http://www.first-aid-product.com/industrial/germicidal-solution.htm
MVAP : Medical Supply
DISINFECTANTS
Controll III® Disinfectant
Disinfectant for equipment and instruments. 10 minute soak
kills staphylococcus, pseudomonas, herpes simplex, vaccina.
Effective against HIV-1. Safe to use with EEG and EKG leads,
CPAP Masks and Tubing.Note: Can be used as disinfectant in laundry
(directions on bottle).
Size Order Number Price
Gallon (Ready To Use) 7400 $22.80
Concentrate Pint (Makes 16 Gallons) 7402 $16.24
2 oz. Bottle 7403 $2.95
Test Strips 7408 $2.95 per 15
http://www.mvapmed.com/2003_files/disinfectants.htm
Sani-Cloth
SANI-CLOTH HB is a Dual Chain Quaternary Solution
Impregnated in a wiping cloth. Sani-Cloth HB kills the
Hepatitis B virus and over 100 other microorganisms
including HIV, Staph, E-coli and Salmonella. It contains no
alcohol and can safely be used on most hard, non-porous
surfaces to reduce the risks associated with cross
contamination. SANI-CLOTH HB is also safe for use on
vinyl and Naugahyde and is effective against mold and mildew.
Key Points:
SANI-CLOTH HB is the first and only registered and approved
wiping cloth on the market that kills the Hepatitis B virus
(HBV). SANI- CLOTH HB also kills over 100 other
microorganisms including E-coli, Staph, Salmonella and HIV.
SANI-CLOTH HB contains no alcohol. It is nonflammable,
non-corrosive, non-caustic and non-toxic. SANI-CLOTH HB
directions for use are unique in that they highlight the
fact that microorganisms are actually removed from the
surface by wiping with the towelette, and are killed in the
towelette.
SANI-CLOTH HB is EPA registered and approved: (EPA Reg
#61178-4-9480)
AREAS OF USE: SANI-CLOTH HB is excellent for use in:
• Restaurants and FoodService •Day Care Centers •
Laundromats •Fast Food Chains•Nursing Homes•Snack
Bars•Supermarkets•Offices•Cafeterias•Schools• Vendors•Health
Clubs/Spas/Gyms•Salons
And anywhere the control of cross contamination is
important:
Wipe SANI-CLOTH HB onto:
•Tables & Chairs • Kitchen Fixtures • Furniture • Toilet
Seats • Bathroom Fixtures • Light Fixtures • Counters •
Walls • Telephones • Sinks • Door Knobs • Toys & similar
hard, non porous surfaces. Pack of 10 PDI® SANI-CLOTH HB®:
Pack of 10 (5" x 8") $19.97
http://www.safetycentral.com/gerdiswipdis.html
1730M ValueKlave by TuttnauerIt ain't pretty, but it gets the job done!
The Speed and Quality you Demand - the Value you
Deserve.Designed for the cost conscience professional, the
Valueklave 1730 will provide all basic sterilization needs
at an economical price. The compact size (7" chamber) makes
it a perfect primary unit for small offices or a second
autoclave for larger practices. The fast cycle time and
heated drying delivers a quick turn around for wrapped or
Unwrapped instruments. The simple controls and easy closing
door make this unit a breeze to operate. FEATURES: - Fast
Cycle Time. 9 minutes from a hot start (Standard Unwrapped
Cycle time).- Automatic shut off at the end of both the
sterilization and dry cycles.- A long life electro polished
chamber and door. - Double safety locking device prevents
door from opening while chamber is pressurized. - Overheat
cutoff prevents burnout of heating elements in case of
insufficient water in the chamber. - Drain valve is located
on the front, allowing for quick and easy draining of water
reservoir. - Dual safety thermostat protects against
overheating. - International certifications. Dimensions:
18"x17.5"x12", Cycle time is 12 mins cold and 9
mins hot.
Price $1695.00
http://www.wholesaledds.com/Autoclave_Products.html
TIPS: If you are sensitive to cleaning products make sure
you cover all exposed skin, wear an appropriate breathing
mask, and always make sure of adequate ventilation when
using any strong cleaning agent.
TIPS: Always read any instructions supplied by the
manufacturer, and follow any directions precisely. Some
cleaning fluids are toxic and could lead to injury if not
used properly.
TIPS: Never mix chemical, some chemicals have deadly effects
if combined, such as chlorine bleach and ammonia, the fumes
from this combination are lethal. Also a quick note, if you
have ferrets do not use bleach to clean your floors, ferret
urine is full of ammonia and will react in the same manner
as bleach and ammonia combined.
TIPS: Store all cleaners and chemicals in their original
container, follow all precautions when storing chemicals,
also dispose of all empty containers, do not reuse the
container.
When it comes to the health and safety of our loved ones and
ourselves we must take every precaution available to us to
ensure that there is minimal risk to all. There are no
guarantees in life, but why take unnecessary risks with ones health.
As with everything this is my opinion, take what you will
and leave the rest. If you wish to contact me, my email
address is Norisch1@mchsi.com. If you wish to see more of my
work you may find a complete listing of all my writings at….
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Norisches_Quill/?yguid=99788111
in the files section.
Norische
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